I see some practitioners and leaders using these terms interchangeably. I thought I’d take the time to clarify the overlaps and differences, first of all for myself. Product-Led Organization—As opposed to Sales/Engineering/Marketing/Professional Services-led organizations, a Product-Led organization is structured to deliver value through the product. These organizations often have product-oriented leaders at the helm. Some examples – are Tesla, Spotify, and Atlassian. Product Operating Model (POM)- is about the way the product/engineering organization operates. It typically entails empowered product teams, aligned and steering towards customer outcomes. Spotify and Amazon are two famous tech organizations that use a product operating model. This model has gained popularity in recent years as more organizations move from project and feature factories toward a product focus. Product-led growth (PLG) is a go-to-market strategy in which the product itself is the leading mechanism for acquiring customers. Think Slack, Dropbox, JIRA, Zoom, Canva. Think freemium, viral loops, and activation. What’s the relationship between these three terms? A company could be a Product-led Organization, leverage a Product Operating Model, and rely on a PLG motion. It could also do each one of these or any mix. A Product Operating Model would thrive in a Product-led Organization, but it would be an uphill battle in a Sales- or Marketing-led organization. A Product Operating Model is beneficial if you’re trying to build a PLG motion because it’s so product-centric. I’m having a headache imagining an organization trying to achieve PLG without it. As an example – I was talking yesterday to the COO of a company that recently shifted from being a “projects company” to being a “product company”. They are looking at applying a Product Operating Model to help support this transition. A futures exchange I’m working with is adopting a Product Operating Model as part of a strategy to leverage their product to accelerate growth significantly. PS What’s the relationship between a Product Operating Model and Agile? A Fortune 50 Consumer Goods company I’m working with has implemented a product operating model without even calling it that, as part of understanding really well what’s the intent of Agile and Scrum. Said another way – It’s tough to discern Awesome Agile from a Product Operating Model. (And I’m not talking about the theater / rituals here. I’m talking about the principles being used to design the organization and run it). Yours, |
Are You Struggling to Scale Your Organization ? Need agility but dubious of process BS/dogma? I share reflective, pragmatic, principled takes on how to approach scaling your organization leveraging the essence (rather than theater) of product operating models, agile practices and frameworks, and business operating systems such as EOS and OKRs.
Context is King You’ve probably encountered this term in the context of AI. You won’t get far with AI, even with amazing prompting techniques, if AI doesn’t have the right context. Many people focus on the Data aspect of context – what’s in our CRM, in our collaboration tools, in our ERP, in any of our vertical systems. Another interesting aspect is the intent – what are we trying to achieve? What is our strategy? What problems are we focused on? Who are the players? Some of that information...
Hey Reader, Before you fix teams, fix the system they operate in. Most organizations focus their improvement efforts at the team, program, or product level while maintaining the same organizational operating system—how they make decisions, fund work, and measure success. These teams might be using the latest and greatest processes (Agile, Product Model, Lean Startup, take your pick) but they still need to manage countless dependencies. The funding and GTM processes are still following classic...
When Vered and I got married, my father-in-law gave me a very nice watch as a wedding gift. I didn’t wear a watch that often at the time. I wore the watch, but it didn’t transform me. It provided the service of telling the time, but even back in 2004, we had phones that had clocks. And I was and am pretty punctual so didn’t need that transformation. (And when you’re in Engineering/IT leadership, nobody cares about the watch you wear… at least in Israel… ) Don’t tell Eli, but that watch spent...